The columns of a model matrix M
is projected on the
orthogonal complement to the matrix (1,t)
,
resp. (1,t,t^2)
.
Orthogonality is w.r.t. an inner product defined by the positive
definite matrix matrix diag(weight)
. Non-diagonal matrices
defining the inner product is not supported.
detrend( M, t, weight = rep(1, nrow(M)) )
decurve( M, t, weight = rep(1, nrow(M)) )
detrend
returns full-rank matrix with columns orthogonal to
(1,t)
;
decurve
returns full-rank matrix with columns orthogonal to
(1,t,t^2)
.
A model matrix.
The trend defining a subspace. A numerical vector of length
nrow(M)
.
Weights defining the inner product of vectors x
and y
as sum(x*w*y)
.
A numerical vector of length nrow(M)
, defaults to a vector of
1
s. Must be all non-negative.
Bendix Carstensen, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, http://bendixcarstensen.com, with essential help from Peter Dalgaard.
The functions are intended to be used in construction of particular parametrizations of age-period-cohort models.
projection.ip