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protr

Comprehensive toolkit for generating various numerical features of protein sequences described in Xiao et al. (2015) <DOI:10.1093/bioinformatics/btv042> (PDF).

Paper citation

Formatted citation:

Nan Xiao, Dong-Sheng Cao, Min-Feng Zhu, Qing-Song Xu (2015). protr/ProtrWeb: R package and web server for generating various numerical representation schemes of protein sequences. Bioinformatics, 31(11), 1857--1859.

BibTeX entry:

@article{Xiao2015,
  author  = {Xiao, Nan and Cao, Dong-Sheng and Zhu, Min-Feng and Xu, Qing-Song.},
  title   = {protr/{ProtrWeb}: {R} package and web server for generating various numerical representation schemes of protein sequences},
  journal = {Bioinformatics},
  year    = {2015},
  volume  = {31},
  number  = {11},
  pages   = {1857--1859},
  doi     = {10.1093/bioinformatics/btv042}
}

Installation

To install protr from CRAN:

install.packages("protr")

Or try the latest version on GitHub:

remotes::install_github("nanxstats/protr")

Browse the package vignette for a quick-start.

Shiny app

ProtrWeb, the Shiny web application built on protr, can be accessed from http://protr.org.

ProtrWeb is a user-friendly web application for computing the protein sequence descriptors (features) presented in the protr package.

List of supported descriptors

Commonly used descriptors

  • Amino acid composition descriptors

    • Amino acid composition
    • Dipeptide composition
    • Tripeptide composition
  • Autocorrelation descriptors

    • Normalized Moreau-Broto autocorrelation
    • Moran autocorrelation
    • Geary autocorrelation
  • CTD descriptors

    • Composition
    • Transition
    • Distribution
  • Conjoint Triad descriptors

  • Quasi-sequence-order descriptors

    • Sequence-order-coupling number
    • Quasi-sequence-order descriptors
  • Pseudo amino acid composition (PseAAC)

    • Pseudo amino acid composition
    • Amphiphilic pseudo amino acid composition
  • Profile-based descriptors

    • Profile-based descriptors derived by PSSM (Position-Specific Scoring Matrix)

Proteochemometric (PCM) modeling descriptors

  • Scales-based descriptors derived by principal components analysis
    • Scales-based descriptors derived by amino acid properties (AAindex)
    • Scales-based descriptors derived by 20+ classes of 2D and 3D molecular descriptors (Topological, WHIM, VHSE, etc.)
    • Scales-based descriptors derived by factor analysis
    • Scales-based descriptors derived by multidimensional scaling
    • BLOSUM and PAM matrix-derived descriptors

Similarity computation

Local and global pairwise sequence alignment for protein sequences:

  • Between two protein sequences
  • Parallelized pairwise similarity calculation with a list of protein sequences
  • Parallelized pairwise similarity calculation between two sets of protein sequences

GO semantic similarity measures:

  • Between two groups of GO terms / two Entrez Gene IDs
  • Parallelized pairwise similarity calculation with a list of GO terms / Entrez Gene IDs

Miscellaneous tools and datasets

  • Retrieve protein sequences from UniProt
  • Read protein sequences in FASTA format
  • Read protein sequences in PDB format
  • Sanity check of the amino acid types appeared in the protein sequences
  • Protein sequence segmentation
  • Auto cross covariance (ACC) for generating scales-based descriptors of the same length
  • 20+ pre-computed 2D and 3D descriptor sets for the 20 amino acids to use with the scales-based descriptors
  • BLOSUM and PAM matrices for the 20 amino acids
  • Meta information of the 20 amino acids

Contribute

To contribute to this project, please take a look at the Contributing Guidelines first. Please note that the protr project is released with a Contributor Code of Conduct. By contributing to this project, you agree to abide by its terms.

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Version

Install

install.packages('protr')

Monthly Downloads

795

Version

1.7-4

License

BSD_3_clause + file LICENSE

Issues

Pull Requests

Stars

Forks

Maintainer

Last Published

September 11th, 2024

Functions in protr (1.7-4)

AAWHIM

WHIM Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AATopoChg

Topological Charge Indices Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AAWalk

Walk and Path Counts Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AATopo

Topological Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
crossSetSimDisk

Parallel Protein Sequence Similarity Calculation Between Two Sets Based on Sequence Alignment (Disk-Based Version)
AAindex

AAindex Data of 544 Physicochemical and Biological Properties for 20 Amino Acids
OptAA3d

OptAA3d.sdf - 20 Amino Acids Optimized with MOE 2011.10 (Semiempirical AM1)
crossSetSim

Parallel Protein Sequence Similarity Calculation Between Two Sets Based on Sequence Alignment (In-Memory Version)
extractAAC

Amino Acid Composition Descriptor
acc

Auto Cross Covariance (ACC) for Generating Scales-Based Descriptors of the Same Length
extractAPAAC

Amphiphilic Pseudo Amino Acid Composition (APseAAC) Descriptor
extractCTDTClass

CTD Descriptors - Transition (with customized amino acid classification support)
extractCTriadClass

Conjoint Triad Descriptor (with customized amino acid classification support)
extractCTDC

CTD Descriptors - Composition
extractCTDDClass

CTD Descriptors - Distribution (with customized amino acid classification support)
extractBLOSUM

BLOSUM and PAM Matrix-Derived Descriptors
extractCTDD

CTD Descriptors - Distribution
extractCTDCClass

CTD Descriptors - Composition (with customized amino acid classification support)
extractCTriad

Conjoint Triad Descriptor
extractCTDT

CTD Descriptors - Transition
extractMoran

Moran Autocorrelation Descriptor
extractPSSM

Compute PSSM (Position-Specific Scoring Matrix) for given protein sequence
extractMoreauBroto

Normalized Moreau-Broto Autocorrelation Descriptor
extractPSSMAcc

Profile-based protein representation derived by PSSM (Position-Specific Scoring Matrix) and auto cross covariance
extractFAScales

Scales-Based Descriptors derived by Factor Analysis
extractMDSScales

Scales-Based Descriptors derived by Multidimensional Scaling
extractPAAC

Pseudo Amino Acid Composition (PseAAC) Descriptor
extractDC

Dipeptide Composition Descriptor
extractGeary

Geary Autocorrelation Descriptor
extractDescScales

Scales-Based Descriptors with 20+ classes of Molecular Descriptors
extractScales

Scales-Based Descriptors derived by Principal Components Analysis
parGOSim

Protein Similarity Calculation based on Gene Ontology (GO) Similarity
extractProtFPGap

Amino Acid Properties Based Scales Descriptors (Protein Fingerprint) with Gap Support
extractProtFP

Amino Acid Properties Based Scales Descriptors (Protein Fingerprint)
extractPSSMFeature

Profile-based protein representation derived by PSSM (Position-Specific Scoring Matrix)
getUniProt

Retrieve Protein Sequences from UniProt by Protein ID
extractQSO

Quasi-Sequence-Order (QSO) Descriptor
extractSOCN

Sequence-Order-Coupling Numbers
extractScalesGap

Scales-Based Descriptors derived by Principal Components Analysis (with Gap Support)
extractTC

Tripeptide Composition Descriptor
twoGOSim

Protein Similarity Calculation based on Gene Ontology (GO) Similarity
readFASTA

Read Protein Sequences in FASTA Format
parSeqSim

Parallel Protein Sequence Similarity Calculation Based on Sequence Alignment (In-Memory Version)
parSeqSimDisk

Parallel Protein Sequence Similarity Calculation Based on Sequence Alignment (Disk-Based Version)
removeGaps

Remove or replace gaps from protein sequences.
protcheck

Protein sequence amino acid type sanity check
protseg

Protein Sequence Segmentation/Partition
twoSeqSim

Protein Sequence Alignment for Two Protein Sequences
readPDB

Read Protein Sequences in PDB Format
protr-package

protr: Generating Various Numerical Representation Schemes for Protein Sequences
AABLOSUM62

BLOSUM62 Matrix for 20 Amino Acids
AABLOSUM80

BLOSUM80 Matrix for 20 Amino Acids
AABLOSUM45

BLOSUM45 Matrix for 20 Amino Acids
AABurden

Burden Eigenvalues Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AA2DACOR

2D Autocorrelations Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AAACF

Atom-Centred Fragments Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AACPSA

CPSA Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Discovery Studio
AABLOSUM50

BLOSUM50 Matrix for 20 Amino Acids
AA3DMoRSE

3D-MoRSE Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AABLOSUM100

BLOSUM100 Matrix for 20 Amino Acids
AADescAll

All 2D Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AAInfo

Information Indices Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AAGeom

Geometrical Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AAGETAWAY

GETAWAY Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AAConn

Connectivity Indices Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AAEigIdx

Eigenvalue-Based Indices Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AAConst

Constitutional Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AAFGC

Functional Group Counts Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AARDF

RDF Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AAMOE3D

3D Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by MOE 2011.10
AAEdgeAdj

Edge Adjacency Indices Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AAPAM120

PAM120 Matrix for 20 Amino Acids
AAPAM30

PAM30 Matrix for 20 Amino Acids
AARandic

Randic Molecular Profiles Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AAMolProp

Molecular Properties Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by Dragon
AAMOE2D

2D Descriptors for 20 Amino Acids calculated by MOE 2011.10
AAMetaInfo

Meta Information for the 20 Amino Acids
AAPAM250

PAM250 Matrix for 20 Amino Acids
AAPAM40

PAM40 Matrix for 20 Amino Acids
AAPAM70

PAM70 Matrix for 20 Amino Acids