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ade4 (version 1.7-8)

Analysis of Ecological Data : Exploratory and Euclidean Methods in Environmental Sciences

Description

Tools for multivariate data analysis. Several methods are provided for the analysis (i.e., ordination) of one-table (e.g., principal component analysis, correspondence analysis), two-table (e.g., coinertia analysis, redundancy analysis), three-table (e.g., RLQ analysis) and K-table (e.g., STATIS, multiple coinertia analysis). The philosophy of the package is described in Dray and Dufour (2007) .

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Version

Install

install.packages('ade4')

Monthly Downloads

33,243

Version

1.7-8

License

GPL (>= 2)

Last Published

August 9th, 2017

Functions in ade4 (1.7-8)

abouheif.eg

Phylogenies and quantitative traits from Abouheif
acacia

Spatial pattern analysis in plant communities
ade4-internal

Internal ade4 functions
ade4-package

The ade4 package
RV.rtest

Monte-Carlo Test on the sum of eigenvalues of a co-inertia analysis (in R).
RVdist.randtest

Tests of randomization on the correlation between two distance matrices (in R).
add.scatter

Add graphics to an existing plot
Deprecated functions

Deprecated functions in ade4
EH

Amount of Evolutionary History
PI2newick

Import data files from Phylogenetic Independance Package
adegraphicsLoaded

Utility function to test if the package adegraphics is loaded
aminoacyl

Codon usage
amova

Analysis of molecular variance
apis108

Allelic frequencies in ten honeybees populations at eight microsatellites loci
avijons

Bird species distribution
bca.rlq

Between-Class RLQ analysis
bca

Between-Class Analysis
butterfly

Genetics-Ecology-Environment Triple
bwca.dpcoa

Between- and within-class double principal coordinate analysis
ardeche

Fauna Table with double (row and column) partitioning
area.plot

Graphical Display of Areas
banque

Table of Factors
baran95

African Estuary Fishes
arrival

Arrivals at an intensive care unit
as.taxo

Taxonomy
atlas

Small Ecological Dataset
atya

Genetic variability of Cacadors
bicenter.wt

Double Weighted Centring
bordeaux

Wine Tasting
chazeb

Charolais-Zebus
chevaine

Enzymatic polymorphism in Leuciscus cephalus
chatcat

Qualitative Weighted Variables
chats

Pair of Variables
coleo

Table of Fuzzy Biological Traits
corkdist

Tests of randomization between distances applied to 'kdist' objetcs
corvus

Corvus morphology
dist.quant

Computation of Distance Matrices on Quantitative Variables
divc

Rao's diversity coefficient also called quadratic entropy
apqe

Apportionment of Quadratic Entropy
aravo

Distribution of Alpine plants in Aravo (Valloire, France)
aviurba

Ecological Tables Triplet
bacteria

Genomes of 43 Bacteria
dotcircle

Representation of n values on a circle
doubs

Pair of Ecological Tables
dudi.pco

Principal Coordinates Analysis
dunedata

Dune Meadow Data
cailliez

Transformation to make Euclidean a distance matrix
capitales

Road Distances
carniherbi49

Taxonomy, phylogenies and quantitative traits of carnivora and herbivora
casitas

Enzymatic polymorphism in Mus musculus
bsetal97

Ecological and Biological Traits
buech

Buech basin
chickenk

Veterinary epidemiological study to assess the risk factors for losses in broiler chickens
clementines

Fruit Production
combine.4thcorner

Functions to combine and adjust the outputs 3-table methods
dist.binary

Computation of Distance Matrices for Binary Data
dist.dudi

Computation of the Distance Matrix from a Statistical Triplet
dudi.dec

Decentred Correspondence Analysis
foucart

K-tables Correspondence Analysis with the same rows and the same columns
fourthcorner

Functions to compute the fourth-corner statistic
humDNAm

human mitochondrial DNA restriction data
deug

Exam marks for some students
disc

Rao's dissimilarity coefficient
dist.genet

Genetic distances from gene frequencies
dudi.fca

Fuzzy Correspondence Analysis and Fuzzy Principal Components Analysis
elec88

Electoral Data
escopage

K-tables of wine-tasting
euro123

Triangular Data
avimedi

Fauna Table for Constrained Ordinations
bca.coinertia

Between-class coinertia analysis
bf88

Cubic Ecological Data
carni19

Phylogeny and quantative trait of carnivora
costatis

STATIS and Co-Inertia : Analysis of a series of paired ecological tables
costatis.randtest

Monte-Carlo test on a Costatis analysis (in C).
discrimin

Linear Discriminant Analysis (descriptive statistic)
discrimin.coa

Discriminant Correspondence Analysis
divcmax

Maximal value of Rao's diversity coefficient also called quadratic entropy
dotchart.phylog

Representation of many quantitative variables in front of a phylogenetic tree
ecg

Electrocardiogram data
carni70

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of carnivora
cnc2003

Frequenting movie theaters in France in 2003
coinertia

Coinertia Analysis
dist.neig

Computation of the Distance Matrix associated to a Neighbouring Graph
dist.ktab

Mixed-variables coefficient of distance
dudi.acm

Multiple Correspondence Analysis
dudi.coa

Correspondence Analysis
dudi.hillsmith

Ordination of Tables mixing quantitative variables and factors
dudi.mix

Ordination of Tables mixing quantitative variables and factors
friday87

Faunistic K-tables
ichtyo

Point sampling of fish community
kplot.foucart

Multiple Graphs for the Foucart's Correspondence Analysis
ktab.data.frame

Creation of K-tables from a data frame
fruits

Pair of Tables
inertia.dudi

Decomposition of inertia (i.e. contributions) in multivariate methods
irishdata

Geary's Irish Data
kdist

the class of objects 'kdist' (K distance matrices)
ecomor

Ecomorphological Convergence
genet

A class of data: tables of populations and alleles
ggtortoises

Microsatellites of Galapagos tortoises populations
is.euclid

Is a Distance Matrix Euclidean?
kplot.mcoa

Multiple Graphs for a Multiple Co-inertia Analysis
fission

Fission pattern and heritable morphological traits
granulo

Granulometric Curves
gridrowcol

Complete regular grid analysis
kdisteuclid

a way to obtain Euclidean distance matrices
ktab.list.df

Creating a K-tables from a list of data frames.
maples

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of flowers
mariages

Correspondence Analysis Table
meau

Ecological Data : sites-variables, sites-species, where and when
dist.prop

Computation of Distance Matrices of Percentage Data
dpcoa

Double principal coordinate analysis
dudi

Duality Diagram
dudi.nsc

Non symmetric correspondence analysis
julliot

Seed dispersal
kplot.mfa

Multiple Graphs for a Multiple Factorial Analysis
kplot.pta

Multiple Graphs for a Partial Triadic Analysis
ktab.within

Process to go from a Within Analysis to a K-tables
kdist2ktab

Transformation of K distance matrices (object 'kdist') into K Euclidean representations (object 'ktab')
ktab.list.dudi

Creation of a K-tables from a list of duality diagrams
ktab.match2ktabs

STATIS and Co-Inertia : Analysis of a series of paired ecological tables
lingoes

Transformation of a Distance Matrix for becoming Euclidean
lizards

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of lizards
mjrochet

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of teleos fishes
mld

Multi Level Decomposition of unidimensional data
multiblock

Display and summarize multiblock objects
dudi.pca

Principal Component Analysis
fuzzygenet

Reading a table of genetic data (diploid individuals)
gearymoran

Moran's I and Geary'c randomization tests for spatial and phylogenetic autocorrelation
meaudret

Ecological Data : sites-variables, sites-species, where and when
multispati.randtest

Multivariate spatial autocorrelation test (in C)
multispati.rtest

Multivariate spatial autocorrelation test
orisaved

Maximal or minimal amount of originality saved under optimal conditions
lascaux

Genetic/Environment and types of variables
macroloire

Assemblages of Macroinvertebrates in the Loire River (France)
mafragh

Phyto-Ecological Survey
mcoa

Multiple CO-inertia Analysis
mdpcoa

Multiple Double Principal Coordinate Analysis
mollusc

Faunistic Communities and Sampling Experiment
monde84

Global State of the World in 1984
oribatid

Oribatid mite
originality

Originality of a species
palm

Phylogenetic and quantitative traits of amazonian palm trees
pap

Taxonomy and quantitative traits of carnivora
procuste.rtest

Monte-Carlo Test on the sum of the singular values of a procustean rotation (in R).
hdpg

Genetic Variation In Human Populations
housetasks

Contingency Table
jv73

K-tables Multi-Regions
kcponds

Ponds in a nature reserve
multispati

Multivariate spatial analysis
nipals

Non-linear Iterative Partial Least Squares (NIPALS) algorithm
njplot

Phylogeny and trait of bacteria
orthogram

Orthonormal decomposition of variance
pta

Partial Triadic Analysis of a K-tables
randboot

Bootstrap simulations
randboot.multiblock

Bootstraped simulations for multiblock methods
krandtest

Class of the Permutation Tests (in C).
ktab

the class of objects 'ktab' (K-tables)
macaca

Landmarks
macon

Wine Tasting
orthobasis

Orthonormal basis for orthonormal transform
pcoscaled

Simplified Analysis in Principal Coordinates
pcw

Distribution of of tropical trees along the Panama canal
procuste

Simple Procruste Rotation between two sets of points
kplot

Generic Function for Multiple Graphs in a K-tables Analysis
kplot.sepan

Multiple Graphs for Separated Analyses in a K-tables
kplot.statis

Multiple Graphs of a STATIS Analysis
mantel.randtest

Mantel test (correlation between two distance matrices (in C).)
mantel.rtest

Mantel test (correlation between two distance matrices (in R).)
mfa

Multiple Factorial Analysis
microsatt

Genetic Relationships between cattle breeds with microsatellites
neig

Neighbourhood Graphs
mbpcaiv

Multiblock principal component analysis with instrumental variables
mbpls

Multiblock partial least squares
morphosport

Athletes' Morphology
mstree

Minimal Spanning Tree
procuste.randtest

Monte-Carlo Test on the sum of the singular values of a procustean rotation (in C).
quasieuclid

Transformation of a distance matrice to a Euclidean one
randEH

Nee and May's random process
ours

A table of Qualitative Variables
piosphere

Plant traits response to grazing
between

Between-Class Analysis
randtest

Class of the Permutation Tests (in C).
rankrock

Ordination Table
reconst

Reconstitution of Data from a Duality Diagram
s.hist

Display of a scatterplot and its two marginal histograms
s.image

Graph of a variable using image and contour
rlq

RLQ analysis
rpjdl

Avifauna and Vegetation
s.chull

Plot of the factorial maps with polygons of contour by level of a factor
s.class

Plot of factorial maps with representation of point classes
scalewt

Compute or scale data using (weighted) means, variances and covariances (possibly for the levels of a factor)
scatterutil

Graphical utility functions
sco.boxplot

Representation of the link between a variable and a set of qualitative variables
sepan

Separated Analyses in a K-tables
skulls

Morphometric Evolution
suprow

Projections of Supplementary Rows
santacatalina

Indirect Ordination
sarcelles

Array of Recapture of Rings
scatter.dudi

Plot of the Factorial Maps
scatter.fca

Plot of the factorial maps for a fuzzy correspondence analysis
scatter

Graphical representation of the outputs of a multivariate analysis
sco.match

1D plot of a pair of numeric scores with labels
sco.quant

Graph to Analyse the Relation between a Score and Quantitative Variables
supcol

Projections of Supplementary Columns
supdist

Projection of additional items in a PCO analysis
newick.eg

Phylogenetic trees in Newick format
olympic

Olympic Decathlon
optimEH

Nee and May's optimizing process
randtest.amova

Permutation tests on an analysis of molecular variance (in C).
rhizobium

Genetic structure of two nitrogen fixing bacteria influenced by geographical isolation and host specialization
rhone

Physico-Chemistry Data
symbols.phylog

Representation of a quantitative variable in front of a phylogenetic tree
table.paint

Plot of the arrays by grey levels
table.phylog

Plot arrays in front of a phylogenetic tree
table.value

Plot of the Arrays
tarentaise

Mountain Avifauna
triangle.plot

Triangular Plotting
trichometeo

Pair of Ecological Data
s.kde2d

Scatter Plot with Kernel Density Estimate
s.label

Scatter Plot
s.match.class

Scatterplot of two sets of coordinates and a partionning into classes
s.multinom

Graph of frequency profiles (useful for instance in genetic)
tithonia

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of flowers
tortues

Morphological Study of the Painted Turtle
wca.rlq

Within-Class RLQ analysis
westafrica

Freshwater fish zoogeography in west Africa
woangers

Plant assemblages in woodlands of the conurbation of Angers (France)
worksurv

French Worker Survey (1970)
yanomama

Distance Matrices
zealand

Road distances in New-Zealand
sco.class

1D plot of a numeric score and a factor with labels
sco.distri

Representation by mean- standard deviation of a set of weight distributions on a numeric score
score.coa

Reciprocal scaling after a correspondence analysis
score.mix

Graphs to Analyse a factor in a Mixed Analysis
newick2phylog

Create phylogeny
niche

Method to Analyse a pair of tables : Environmental and Faunistic Data
pcaiv

Principal component analysis with respect to instrumental variables
perthi02

Contingency Table with a partition in Molecular Biology
phylog

Phylogeny
plot.phylog

Plot phylogenies
within

Within-Class Analysis
pcaivortho

Principal Component Analysis with respect to orthogonal instrumental variables
presid2002

Results of the French presidential elections of 2002
procella

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of birds
randtest.between

Monte-Carlo Test on the between-groups inertia percentage (in C).
randtest.coinertia

Monte-Carlo test on a Co-inertia analysis (in C).
randtest.pcaiv

Monte-Carlo Test on the percentage of explained (i.e. constrained) inertia
randxval

Two-fold cross-validation
statico

STATIS and Co-Inertia : Analysis of a series of paired ecological tables
statico.krandtest

Monte-Carlo test on a Statico analysis (in C).
table.cont

Plot of Contingency Tables
table.dist

Graph Display for Distance Matrices
variance.phylog

The phylogenetic ANOVA
varipart

Partition of the variation of a response multivariate table by 2 explanatory tables
wca

Within-Class Analysis
randtest.discrimin

Monte-Carlo Test on a Discriminant Analysis (in C).
randtest.dpcoa

Permutation test for double principal coordinate analysis (DPCoA)
rtest

Class of the Permutation Tests (in R).
rtest.between

Monte-Carlo Test on the between-groups inertia percentage (in R).
s.corcircle

Plot of the factorial maps of a correlation circle
rtest.discrimin

Monte-Carlo Test on a Discriminant Analysis (in R).
s.arrow

Plot of the factorial maps for the projection of a vector basis
s.traject

Trajectory Plot
s.value

Representation of a value in a graph
sco.gauss

Relationships between one score and qualitative variables
sco.label

1D plot of a numeric score with labels
withincoinertia

Within-class coinertia analysis
score.pca

Graphs to Analyse a factor in PCA
seconde

Students and Subjects
statis

STATIS, a method for analysing K-tables
steppe

Transect in the Vegetation
s.distri

Plot of a frequency distribution
s.logo

Representation of an object in a graph by a picture
s.match

Plot of Paired Coordinates
scatter.acm

Plot of the factorial maps in a Multiple Correspondence Analysis
scatter.coa

Plot of the factorial maps for a correspondence analysis
score

Graphs for One Dimension
score.acm

Graphs to study one factor in a Multiple Correspondence Analysis
testdim.multiblock

Selection of the number of dimension by two-fold cross-validation for multiblock methods
tintoodiel

Tinto and Odiel estuary geochemistry
ungulates

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of ungulates.
uniquewt.df

Elimination of Duplicated Rows in a Array
vegtf

Vegetation in Trois-Fontaines
veuvage

Example for Centring in PCA
syndicats

Two Questions asked on a Sample of 1000 Respondents
t3012

Average temperatures of 30 French cities
taxo.eg

Examples of taxonomy
testdim

Function to perform a test of dimensionality
toxicity

Homogeneous Table
triangle.class

Triangular Representation and Groups of points
withinpca

Normed within principal component analysis
witwit.coa

Internal Correspondence Analysis